Itshe-Meyer Shpilrayn
1889/1891 - 1937
idish – konspekt fun a kursin dem 2"tn moskvermelukhishn universitet
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kapitl i.a kurtse geshikhte fun di yidishe leshoynes.
a bagrif fun di semitishe leshoynes, vi fun leshoynes, in velkhe di badaytung funem vort bashtimen dray konsonantn, vos geyen arayn in shoyresh. a bagrif fun di arishe leshoynes. hebreish tsvishn semitishe leshoynes. di virkung fun grikhish (in aleksandrishn peryod), arabish un shpanish. romanishe elementn inem loshn fun di daytshe yidn. der romanisher un daytshisher peryod. di emigratsye in poyln in xiv un shpeterdike yorhundertn un di hashpoe fun di slavishe leshoynes oyf der shprakh fun di yidn – oysvanderer fun daytshland, velkhe iz geven in ir grunt a germanishe. di virkung fun di slavishe leshoynes oyf der fonetik, leksikon un iberhoypt oyfn etimologishn geboy fun der yidisher shprakh. |